Wednesday, December 25, 2019

I Am A Prison For Women - 1217 Words

For Erin George, everything stopped spinning and her world began to disintegrate when Judge Ann Simpson sentenced her to 603 years in prison. Hearing that you have been sentenced to 603 years in prison, is nothing short of ____. In A Woman Doing Life: Notes From A Prison for Women, Erin George gives us an insight as to what its like to go from living at Rappahannock Regional Jail to making Fluvanna Correctional Center for Women her new â€Å"home†. No one prepared Erin for what was to come, with her new sentence, but she knew she had to create some sort of comfort for herself in order to survive. George also allows us to see her vulnerable side while enduring the hardships of both, her personal life she left back home, and the new life she†¦show more content†¦When being transferred from RRJ to FCCW, she was surprised at how the prison looked like an office park rather than a prison (George, Johnson, Martin, 2014). Once she arrived at Fluvanna, reality strikes her a nd she realized quickly, from here, there was nowhere else to go, ever (George, Johnson, Martin, 2014). George spirals into a dark world by planning her suicide down to every detail so that she were successful. Until, the sergeant pulled her aside and asked her if whether or not she needed to go to mental health, and Erin swiftly regrouped and began to fake it to cope, in return she began to heal (George, Johnson, Martin, 2014). George was classified into security level 3, which is one of the highest level for women, this was all based on a numerical rating system where certain factors, are worth a predetermined number of points (George, Johnson, Martin, 2014). Donna, George’s friend, had her own opinions as to how inmates should be classified. For example those who don t shower, should be placed in one room, those who steal, in another, and inmates that enjoy fighting, in a room locked so that they can has things out (George, Johnson, Martin, 2014). Moreover, George al ways looked forward to mail call. She enjoyed the most, when he mother would send her newspapers articles, song lyrics, pictures of her family, or crossword puzzles (George, Johnson, Martin, 2014). Lastly, George expresses how her privacy diminished, after theShow MoreRelatedPerception Of Fear Among Female Prisoners867 Words   |  4 Pagesamong female prisoners housed in a maximum-security prison Operational definition of fear- The synonyms of fear is terror or horror. It can also classified as anticipation of some known or unknown danger. This anticipation makes us afraid. Sometimes some special feelings or unpleasant memories are also associated that results in fear. Fear can also be associated with the anticipation of physical and/or mental pain. The female inmates in a prison are in the close confines of a specific area. They areRead MoreThe New Black1322 Words   |  6 PagesThe speech I attended was a panel of women who had all previously been to prison. This panel was particularly interesting because these women were the inspiration for the television series Orange is the New Black. The Netflix original series is based on Piper Kerman’s book of the same name. The book was based on her experience in the women’s prison Danbury, which is located in Connecticut. Piper wrote about her personal story and the stories of many of the women she interacted with. Several of theseRead MoreWhat I Learned in the Women and Gender Studies Class1541 Words   |  7 PagesI have a very vivid memory of discussing my classes to my mother before this first semester began, and whenever I listed off my Women and Gender Studies class I remember my mother asking me, â€Å"What do you think you are going to learn about in there?â₠¬  I recall opening my mouth to say something, but nothing came out. I stopped, and looked at her and said, â€Å"You know, I’m not really sure. I guess we will find out!† I knew going in to this class I was excited, but for what I had no clue. However, lookingRead MoreFeminism And The Different Types Of Feminism Essay917 Words   |  4 Pagesfeminism, I would have to say that I consider myself to be somewhat of a feminist. For example, I consider myself a liberal feminist because I believe that women and men are equal and deserve to be treated the same way. However, I would not consider myself a radical feminist because I do not believe that the majority of men intentionally group up and overpower women in today’s society. I feel that having an equal environment where both men and women are treated fairly is the best. Furthermore, I do notRead MoreTheu.s. State Prison System965 Words   |  4 PagesThere are so many problem in the Unites State Prison sys tem because of overcrowding. First I am going to talk about what cause the overcrowding in the Prison system. After that I will talk what are the affect we are facing now days for overcrowding in the prison system. Than what should we do to stop prison to get overcrowding and how is going to help out society. Now we going to talk about the reason why our prison is overcrowding in the United State. According to (â€Å"What Causes Overcrowding,†Read MoreDorothea Dix : An Extraordinary Woman Who Wore Many Hats1190 Words   |  5 Pagesteacher, author, advocate, social reformer, school and hospital founder, and superintendent. Dorothea Dix held one role more important and noteworthy than any of these however; she was a nurse. Dix’s work advocating for prisoners, the mentally ill and women changed the profession of nursing, as well as aspects of the healthcare system, forever. Dorothea Dix was born on April 4, 1802 in Hampden, Maine. She was the eldest of three siblings, who were born to a mentally ill mother and a fanatically religiousRead MoreWomen of the 20th Century Essays1670 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"I feel empty somehow†¦ incomplete†¦ I feel as if I don’t exist.† A sense of numbness was not uncommon for many women who lived in the suburban world of the 1950’s. Confined by a strong emphasis on family and gender roles, women acted as wives and mothers, but did not live as individuals; always being their child’s mother, or their husband’s wife, led these women to lose their sense of self. As prisoners of their own lives, suburban housewives experienced an identity crisis that stripped them ofRead MoreWhen Does The Life Begin? And Who Has The Right To Life?1744 Words   |  7 PagesWhen does the life begin? And who has the right to life? Should abortion be legal and accessible for all women? What are the particular differences regarding abortion in various contexts? Hello I am Denita Singh, a fourth-year student in conflict studies and human rights, and in this episode I am going to look at the question of Abortion in the specific case of El Salvador. [Music] †¢ Today I will be discussing about abortion in El Salvador †¢ When discussing the idea of abortion, there are usuallyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Jailing Black Babies By James G. Gilman865 Words   |  4 PagesAmericans, I too am on the Orange is the New Black bandwagon, albeit a little late. While going through the episodes and without giving away any spoilers I began to have a lot of different thoughts about pregnant inmates, the experience of having a child while incarcerated and where said child ends up. This question ultimately led me to look into prison nurseries. There are currently only 9 states in the US that have a program that resemble a prison nursery, before the 1970’s most female prison facilitiesRead MoreThe, Deloria, Collins, And Mcclintock1712 Words   |  7 Pagesaims to disprove the myth that prisons are built by crime by focusing on the growth of California’s state prison system since 1982 and the accompanying grassroots opposition. Prisons are thought to stop crime through retribution, deterren ce, rehabilitation, and incapacitation. The dominant explanation for prison growth is that crime went up, so prisons were created, and crime went down. However, states with fewer prisons have noticed greater decreases in crime. Prisons do not lead to increased stability

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Political And Economic Theory Is An Often Contentious Subject

Political and economic theory is an often contentious subject as it relates to how much interference governments should be allowed when it comes to rights and welfare of the public. One of the most debated topics asks the question â€Å"is it a part of the government s role to take wealth away from the rich to give to the poor?† John Rawls and Robert Nozick offer two differing theories about the role of government in distributing wealth. John Rawls argues that a just society must have equal rights for all. He defines a society as an organization of individuals who work together and create a social contract of moral and immoral actions. The goal of any society is to improve the lives of those who inhabit it, contradicting Nozick’s belief that†¦show more content†¦The second principle is called the difference principle which states that social or economic inequalities are only just if they help the most disadvantaged members of society. In this portion, Rawls does agree that material inequality is a necessity to encourage economic competition, but states that it is only just if it is then used to help those who have been disadvantaged by their social position. Rawls proposes that the difference principle is the core component of distributive justice and therefore justifies the redistribution of wealth from rich to poor at the hands of the state. Rawls develops the idea of an â€Å"original position† as a conception point and a justification for this theory of distributive justice. In this original position, an individual is standing behind a veil of ignorance which blocks out social class, economic class, sexuality or natural talents. In this place, an individual is in the position to make the most basic moral decisions because they face no external bias. If one knows no place in society, a rational person will make decisions that help those who are worse off. In the original position, the principles of justice would be agreed to by any rational human. This position supports the idea that while each person might have a different background, they should have a fair chance to pursue goals and the equality of opportunity despite theseShow MoreRelatedHow Social Movements Important For A Democracy Like New Zealand? Essay1601 Words   |  7 Pagesan issue which challenges the political authority. Tilly describes a social m ovement as a â€Å"sustained challenge to powerholders in the name of a population [†¦] by means of repeated public displays† (Tilly, 1993, p 7, emphasis original). It is a space outside formal, institutionalised politics which â€Å"allows political energies to flow† (Norris, 2002). This alternative space can provide a platform for the voices of those who are disenfranchised and excluded from political institutions. The purpose ofRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement Of North Carolina Essay967 Words   |  4 Pagesclaimed. If Raleigh, Greensboro, Winston-Salem and Charlotte generally shunned confrontation over civil rights and mostly avoided violence, their efforts at becoming better were largely token in nature and did not disturb the fundamental social, economic and political order. The university at Chapel Hill and its allies in Raleigh and Greensboro were nationally known for their academic excellence and open-mindedness, but it was well into the 1980s before a ny of them became more than openly integrated. MostRead MoreEssay on Strength and Weaknesses of Classical Realism1037 Words   |  5 PagesClassical Realism, with its implication that humans are intrinsically evil, is often characterized as a pessimistic analysis of human nature. While this characterization is undeniably true, Classical Realism should not be reduced to merely a cynical view of politics. Philosophically, Classical Realism is the epitome of the modern philosophical departure from ancient Greek philosophy, especially under Aristotle who contends that human nature is a â€Å"tabula rasa.† As our worldview changes, so do ourRead MoreAn Analysis Of Haraway s Manifesto Manifesto Essay1375 Words   |  6 Pagespopulation emergent opportunities for political alliances based on affinities thrives. She reminds us that cyborgs do not/cannot respect traditional boundaries and are therefore driven by ‘survival’ (294) imperatives to reach across, to break through, to shatter windows and ceilings, to ultim ately be fluid and flow between hardened boundaries and between worlds of status quo. In other words, to not only create patchwork identities but to construct political understandings and positions through patchworkRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 23 Things They Don t Tell You About Capitalism ``1638 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"95 per cent of economics is common sense made complicated† (Chang, 2011, p xviii). In his book, 23 Things They Don’t Tell You About Capitalism, Korean economist, Ha-Joon Chang, assaults economic orthodoxy and questions many theories and empirical facts that we take for granted. Written shortly after the ‘credit crunch’ of 2008, Chang argues that this economic crisis was created by the free-market ideology which has been dominant since the 1980s and attempts to remove our rose-tinted glasses thatRead MoreThe Communist Manifesto Calling On The Workers Of The World2994 Words   |  12 Pagesevents in history capture the attention of sch olars and the general populace alike more than revolutionary contentious politics. Revolts and social movements have for centuries brought about the most radical of changes to the political order of societies, at times even engulfing entire regions of the world in a contagious, fevered upheaval. Revolutionaries have fought not only against political systems and institutions such as aristocratic and colonial rule; they have also fought for their beliefsRead MorePluralism and Policy Making in New Zealand2593 Words   |  11 PagesThe political theory of pluralism maintains that political power is not held exclusively by the government, but by a number of diverse groups. Interest groups, pressure groups, trade unions, and informal groups of like-minded citizens are all examples of the types of coalitions which pluralists believe influence the political system. New Zealand is a pluralist society. Our people are diverse and since the introduction of a MMP electoral system there is gr eater opportunity for groups to be involvedRead MoreAnalyse and Contrast Elite, Pluralist and Marxist Theories of the State. Which Interpretation Do You Find Most Convincing?2057 Words   |  9 Pagespluralist and Marxist theories of the state. Which interpretation do you find most convincing? Intro The aim of this essay is to examine the three major theories of the state before concluding which of them is, in my opinion, most useful when examining the relationship between the state and civil society in the UK. I will first attempt to briefly outline the three theories. Following this I will offer some definitions and distinctions as well as highlighting some of the contentious and problematicRead Moreglobalisation3530 Words   |  15 Pagesthe entire world has now shrunken into a small global village. Globalization has often been regarded as the ‘cradle’ of global economic development. This so called ‘world liberator’ however has not escaped criticism as opponents claim that it has been the cause of social evils and rising levels of poverty in developing countries. Due to the nature of globalization and in its bid to open up social, economic and political boundaries currently in place, various functions in different countries have beenRead MoreFiscal Federalism in Nigeria2955 Words   |  12 Pagesone of the most protracted and controversial debates in the political and macroeconomic management of the economy. This debate has its foundations in the history and evolution of the Nigerian federation. â€Å"Revenue allocation or the statutory distribution of revenue from the Federation Account among the different levels of government has been one of the most contentious and controversial issues in the nation’s political life. So contentious has the matter been that none of the formulae evolved at various

Monday, December 9, 2019

Case Study for Mental Disorder

Questions: 1. Identify and describe the following four (4) key components of the mental state, as they relate to Ellens presentation: - Mood - Thought Content - Thought form - Insight2.Identify and describe two (2) areas of risk for Ellen in relation to her current presentation. 3.Discuss four (4) nursing care priorities for Ellen and provide a nursing intervention and a rational for each intervention identified.4. Identify one (1) recovery principle (as per the National Framework for Recovery-Oriented Mental Health Services). https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/mental-pubs-n-recovfra. Answers: 1. An individual suffering from bipolar disorder or manic depression, suffer from mood swing, which includes short period of depressive feeling, followed by sudden elevated mood. According to Kiesepp et al., (2014), the patient of bipolar disorder often displays unusual behavior due to high level of variation in their mood. It is very common for Ellen to experience intense emotion and change in the sleep pattern. The swing in the mood is prime characteristic of this mental disorder and in the case of Ellen, who is suffering from chronic bipolar disorder it is very common to suffer from anxiety and schizophrenic mood. The though content can for a mentally ill patient can be defined as what the individual is thinking about. Schneck et al., (2014), believes that person like Ellen with a mood disorder can have obsessive thought and be feeling of phobia. They also have the feeling to intoxicate with the drug and alcoholic drink. The delusional thinking is also common characteristics of bipolar disorder and it is mainly responsible for the depressive feeling. The homicidal or suicidal ideas are also a prime thought content. The delusional thinking is also likely to take, which has no link with the external reality (Rovner, 2016). The thought form or process of reflection is used to explain the exact form of thinking pattern and define the characteristics of the idea of the individual suffering from bipolar disorder. Ellen will have a high level of disturbed thought process. Power et al., (2013), stated that mentally disordered individual have highly rapid thought process due to the fact they suffer from quick change in the mood. Moreover, the thought form can be extremely disorganized as it is difficult for those persons to focus on one particular goal for an extended period of time. Correll et al., (2015), believes that the study of insight regarding bipolar disorder can have significant contribution in the curing process of bipolar disorder. Many people suffering from bipolar disorder can have better insight into their illness. Nevertheless, it is common for the bipolar patient to loss the insight due to the obsessive behavior. There is a good relationship between the weak insight and the symptoms of the bipolar disorder. In case of schizophrenia, poor insight is observed. On the other hand, people having depressive mood have is able to have strong focus on the insight. Hence, Ellen will have the impaired insight which is responsible for her rapid shift of the social behavior. 2. A person suffering from bipolar disorder will have poor social life as they are unable to display normal behavior. Due to the rapid change of mood, it is difficult they often encounter the depressive mood. The major risk in the social life for Ellen is that she is alcoholic and thus can get involve in social violence. Due to over consumption of alcohol and several other drugs, she is not able to maintain the safe behavior that is essential for meeting with people of the community. She also has the risk of getting involved in all the main form of social violence. People, who are addicted to alcohol consumption often, have the tendency to ignore all the normal social protocols. As the addiction to consuming alcohol increase within Ellen, she will face the risk of spending huge money in buying liquor products and cigarettes. Hence, her family will have to face the risk of financial crisis, where they will not have the ability to purchase the basic requirements of life. Yatham et al., (2013), stated that person with mood disorder may often face the risk of facing social discrimination even from the close family members. 3. According to Paterniti Bisserbe, (2013), keeping the patient of mood disorder is a safe environment should be the top priority of the nurse. With the help of healthy environment, it is possible for the patient to maintain the normal mood without any major disturbance for the external source that can trigger alteration in the mood. The unhealthy environment can also cause negative attitude and thereby harm their social life. The PRN medications are also another requirement for bipolar mood disorder patient like Ellen. Nevertheless, the nurse should recommend medications only if the situation of the patient reaches extreme cases. Anti-depressing drugs like Sertraline, which is regular medication for Ellen will help her to control the mood swing. Nevertheless, the nurse, who is taking care of Ellen, will have to be extra careful with the dosage of the medicines as the anti-depressant drugs have high side-effects associated with them. The nurse should encourage the patient to express their inner feelings. If they are able to describe the feelings, it is possible to relieve the stress and the tension they have within their mind. This will also able the patient to control the anger and thereby maintain calm attitude. With the help of mental psychotherapy and mental exercise, it is possible to control the hormonal misbalance in the body that is primarily responsible for the mood disorder (Trnkner, Sander Schnknecht, 2013). The nurse can also recommend the physical exercise for Ellen that will help to diminish the tension and hypertension. Finally, the most important that nurse should not put any pressure on the patient and try to give simple instructions. It is also important for the nurse to avoid all types of arguments and provide treatment according to the individual need of the patient. 4. According to the National Framework for Recovery of Oriented Mental Health Service, it is important to provide mental health care with the help of the professionally trained workers. The mental health workers should need to have enough information about the mental health disease. They also need to have enough training about the ways to deal with and behave with the people with a mental health condition. They also have the capability to deal with the risks that are associated with the treatment of mental patients ("Department of Health | A National framework for recovery-oriented mental health services: policy and theory", 2016). The mental health workers should follow strict protocol to deal with patients like Ellen so that it is possible to provide treatment according to her personal needs. Reference Correll, C. U., Detraux, J., De Lepeleire, J., De Hert, M. (2015). Effects of antipsychotics, antidepressants and mood stabilizers on risk for physical diseases in people with schizophrenia, depression and bipolar disorder.World Psychiatry,14(2), 119-136. Department of Health | A National framework for recovery-oriented mental health services: policy and theory. (2016). Health.gov.au. Retrieved 28 September 2016, from https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/mental-pubs-n-recovpol Kiesepp, T., Partonen, T., Haukka, J., Kaprio, J., Lnnqvist, J. (2014). High concordance of bipolar I disorder in a nationwide sample of twins.American Journal of Psychiatry. Paterniti, S., Bisserbe, J. C. (2013). Pharmacotherapy for bipolar disorder and concordance with treatment guidelines: survey of a general population sample referred to a tertiary care service.BMC psychiatry,13(1), 1. Power, R. A., Kyaga, S., Uher, R., MacCabe, J. H., Lngstrm, N., Landen, M., ... Svensson, A. C. (2013). Fecundity of patients with schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, depression, anorexia nervosa, or substance abuse vs their unaffected siblings.JAMA psychiatry,70(1), 22-30. Rovner, D. (2016). Mental Status Examination in Primary Care: A Review - American Family Physician. Aafp.org. Retrieved 28 September 2016, from https://www.aafp.org/afp/2009/1015/p809.html Schneck, C. D., Miklowitz, D. J., Calabrese, J. R., Allen, M. H., Thomas, M. R., Wisniewski, S. R., ... Bowden, C. L. (2014). Phenomenology of rapid-cycling bipolar disorder: data from the first 500 participants in the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program.American Journal of Psychiatry. Trnkner, A., Sander, C., Schnknecht, P. (2013). A critical review of the recent literature and selected therapy guidelines since 2006 on the use of lamotrigine in bipolar disorder.Neuropsychiatric Disease Treatment,9. Yatham, L. N., Kennedy, S. H., Parikh, S. V., Schaffer, A., Beaulieu, S., Alda, M., ... Ravindran, A. (2013). Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) and International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) collaborative update of CANMAT guidelines for the management of patients with bipolar disorder: update 2013.Bipolar disorders,15(1), 1-44.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Whistleblowing and Sarbanes

Whistleblowing is a usual practice in publicly traded companies that is supported according to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and that leads to revealing the facts about the organizations’ illegal activities and practices.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Whistleblowing and Sarbanes-Oxley Due specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The recent case related to the issue of whistleblowing in publicly traded companies involves Keith Edwards as a whistleblower and JPMorgan Chase Co. In this case, Edwards pointed at the fact that during a long period of time, JPMorgan submitted mortgages for insurance that could not be qualified according to the government standards. The Case of Whistleblowing in JPMorgan Chase Co A whistleblower is a person who reports the observed violation of norms and legal standards or any other misconduct associated with the organization’s activities. In this context, a whistleblower act s as a protector of the public’s interests and contributes to preventing the further illegal activities (Halbert Ingulli, 2014, p. 54). In 2014, it was revealed with the help of Keith Edwards’s whistleblowing activities that JPMorgan submitted a range of mortgage loans in spite of the fact that they could not be qualified according to the federal standards. It was noted that JPMorgan was submitting and working with inappropriate loans during the period of 2002-2013. Edwards worked for JPMorgan as an assistant vice president during the period of 2003-2008, and he chose to report the observed illegal activities because of having the responsibilities for supervising the insuring unit in JPMorgan.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As a result of the case discussion in the Southern District of New York in April of 2014, it was stated that Edwards should be p aid $63.9 million for providing the important information about the publicly traded company’s illegal activities (Edwards v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, 2014). The Rationale for the Whistleblower’s Activities It is important to state that the whistleblower should be justified in relation to providing the information on the illegal activities of the organization serving the public needs. Edwards acted according to the government standards, and he not only reported the violations of norms but also sued under the federal False Claims Act. Edwards’s job position meant responsibilities for activities within the insuring unit, and the violations of insurance documentation norms as well as submitting of inappropriate mortgage loans could directly affect Edwards’s work in addition to the impact on the government and public’s interests. In this context, while choosing whistleblowing activities, Edwards acted to protect the interests of the government and public as well as his personal interests related to the job position. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Although there are many situations when employees need to be protected under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act because their employers focus on retaliation against whistleblowers, the discussed case is an exception because JPMorgan admitted the fact of violating the standards, and the company did not discriminate Edwards because he chose to whistleblow as the former employee of JPMorgan. In this context, a whistleblower’s actions cannot be protected under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Still, Edwards also reported the first cases of violating the norms by JPMorgan while working for the company, and during that period, he was protected according to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act because he reported on the actions potentially harmful for the public, government, and investors. Conclusion Whistleblowing is an activity that is usually protected with references to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, when the reported illegal cases occur in publicly traded companies. The Act serves to protect employees from discrimination and termination in cases when the organization ignores the government’s standards.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Whistleblowing and Sarbanes-Oxley Due specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More References Edwards v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, 13cv1629 JAH (U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, 2014). Halbert, T., Ingulli, E. (2014). Law and ethics in the business environment. New York, NY: Cengage Learning. This research paper on Whistleblowing and Sarbanes-Oxley Due was written and submitted by user Kallie Riggs to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.